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Single-cylinder horizontal separator

In the oil, gas, and petrochemical industries, the efficient separation of multiphase fluids is a crucial…

Vertical divider

In the oil, gas, and petrochemical industries, fluids from oil wells or processing plants typically consist…

Testing methods for pressure vessels: quality control and safety.

Introduction: The importance     of blood pressure measurement Pressure vessels are essential equipment in industries such as oil…

The Aban oil field is one of the most important oil fields in the west of the country

Iran’s oil sector relies on a number of large and medium-sized oil fields, mostly located in…

Digital twin modeling: concepts, applications, advantages and new technologies.

Significant technological advances have been made in recent decades, leading various industries—from manufacturing and energy to…

What is an Inspection and Test Plan (ITP)?

A Test and Inspection Plan (PTP) is     a fundamental quality management document in many industries, including manufacturing,…

Wet cleaning equipment

Water-cooled air purifiers are     among the most effective and widely used air purification systems in various industries.…

What is meant by corrosion resistance?

Corrosion is one of the most serious problems across all industries. It can shorten the lifespan…

Paydar West Oil Field

Iran is one of the world’s largest oil and gas producers and possesses numerous oil fields…

The Dehloran oil field is the energy policy backbone of western Iran

The Iranian oil industry relies on a number of large and medium-sized oil fields, each playing…

Baydarasharskoye oil field

He represents Since its inception, the Iranian oil industry has relied on a number of oil…

What is a natural gas platform?

The oil and gas industry is one of the most important global economic sectors and plays…

Safety requirements for the design of pressure vessels

Pressure vessels     are critical installations in the oil and gas, petrochemical, energy, and pharmaceutical industries. Their safe…

API Standard 12J: Specifications for oil and gas separators

Introduction to API 12J API 12J,     “Specification for Oil and Gas Separators     ,” is the primary standard of…

How long is the liquid residence time?

Definitions and concepts The fluid residence time (also  known    as hydraulic residence time     or HRT in environmental and process…

Superficial Gas Velocity

In industrial processes involving the simultaneous flow of multiple gases and liquids, flow analysis and plant…

Dry gas filter

Natural gas and other industrial gases must     be purified and freed from impurities before being fed into…

What kind of doors are these?

Safety goggles are an indispensable component of equipment in various industries, enabling operators to directly monitor…

Tank 300: A powerful Chinese SUV with an adventurous look

Competition in the global SUV market is fierce. Major manufacturers produce vehicles that combine stylish design,…

Control and safety devices in pressure vessels

Pressure vessels are     essential equipment in the oil and gas, petrochemical, energy, pharmaceutical, and food industries. They…

Flanges of high-pressure containers

Pressure vessels are among the most important components of industrial plants in the oil and gas,…

Storage tanks for nitric acid

Nitric acid (HNO₃) is a strong mineral acid widely used in the chemical, metallurgical, pharmaceutical, fertilizer,…

Lid in a pressure vessel

Pressure vessels are     among the most important components in the oil and gas, petrochemical, energy, pharmaceutical, and…

Fault Tree Analysis (FTA): Risk and Safety Assessment

Fault tree analysis (FTA) is one of the most powerful and widely used methods for analyzing…

ISO 6892 Standard – Metals – Tensile Testing

Tensile tests are     among the most important mechanical testing methods in materials science and engineering. They provide…

API Standard 2000: Guidelines for the ventilation and safety of storage tanks

In the oil, gas, petrochemical, and chemical industries, storage tanks play a central role in the…

Bursting of high-pressure vessels: causes, risks and prevention strategies

Pressure vessels play     a crucial role in all industries, from petrochemicals and oil refining to industrial plants…

Prefabricated galvanized water tanks

Due to the increasing demand for safe and reliable water storage systems in construction, agriculture, industry,…

Steel tanks for the pharmaceutical industry

The pharmaceutical industry is among the most precision-driven sectors, where even minor impurities or errors during…

ISO 6406: Regular inspection and testing of gas cylinders

Compressed gas cylinders are indispensable in many industries, including medicine, manufacturing, petrochemicals, and diving. Any malfunction…

What is Class 300?

In the oil and gas, petrochemical, and process industries, the correct selection of pipeline components (e.g.,     flanges,…

What is a final approval certificate (release certificate/inspection certificate) and why is it important?

In EPC (Engineering, Manufacturing, Construction) projects, quality assurance of products or systems before delivery to the…

API Standard 650: Basic requirements for the design and construction of petroleum storage tanks

API 650, developed by the American Petroleum Institute (API), is one of the most authoritative and…

Aluminium welding standard AWS D1.2

introduction AWS D1.2 is one of the most important reference standards for welding aluminum and its…

What are 150 categories? How often?

In the oil and gas, petrochemical, and process industries,  pressure resistance is   a fundamental concept for the design…

API Standard 620: Applicable to low-pressure vessels

In the oil and gas, petrochemical, chemical, and even food industries,       tanks   play     a central role in the storage…

Comparison of the Tank 300 with the Nissan Terra: Which SUV is best for you?

SUVs and two-wheel-drive SUVs have become very popular in the Iranian market due to their high…

Floating roof tanks

Storage tanks are essential equipment in the oil, gas, petrochemical, and chemical industries. Among the many…

Visual inspection (IV)

Visual inspection is one of the simplest, most widely used, and most effective quality control methods…

mild steel

Steel is one of the world’s most widely used alloys and is used in numerous industries,…

Expansion of the outdoor area

Surface strain is    one of the most important mechanical properties in materials science and engineering      . It measures…

Industrial sand filters: The heart of water treatment systems

Industrial sand filters     are widely used in various industries, including the food, petrochemical, and pharmaceutical industries, swimming…

Comparison of Tank 300 and BAW 212

Two Chinese models stand out in the off-road SUV market: the Great Wall Tank 300 and…

Tanker types and their role in the oil industry

Oil tankers are one of the most important means of transportation in the petroleum industry. They…

Bending force

Structural materials are subjected to a wide range of forces, from tensile and compressive forces to…

Total Cost of Ownership (TCO): Look beyond the purchase price to make an informed decision

Whether you’re purchasing new office equipment, business software, or an industrial production line, a customer’s first…

Fiberglass tanks: safe, durable, and economical solutions for chemical storage

In diverse industries ranging from oil and gas and petrochemicals to water and wastewater treatment, pharmaceuticals,…

Supports in pressure vessels

Pressure vessels     are essential industrial equipment in the oil, gas, petrochemical, energy, food, and pharmaceutical industries. They…

Hydrostatic testing of oxygen cylinders

Oxygen cylinders are essential equipment in medicine, industry, diving, and even firefighting. The oxygen in these…

Eddy current testing (ECT)

Eddy current testing (EDT) is an electromagnetic non-destructive  testing (NDT) method         for detecting surface and subsurface defects in conductive…

API Standard 653: Inspection, Maintenance, and Repair of Storage Tanks

Large storage tanks used in the oil, gas, petrochemical, chemical, and even food industries play a…

Non-destructive testing (NDT): application, advantages and types

Non-destructive testing     (       NDT     ) encompasses a range of techniques for evaluating materials, components, and structures without causing irreversible…

Pressure vessel stiffeners

Stiffeners are essential components of pressure vessel design and play a crucial role in increasing structural…

Four-point bending test

The four-point bending test is     one of the most important mechanical methods for investigating the behavior of…

Acoustic emission test (EA)

In critical industries such as oil and gas, aerospace, power plants, and civil engineering, early fault…

Logic Gates

Our modern digital and electronic world is based on simple principles, one of the most important…

Caustic Soda Storage Tanks

Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide – NaOH) is one of the most widely used chemicals in industries…

The role of nickel alloys in corrosion resistance

Introduction Corrosion is one of the main challenges in various industries and represents a high cost…

Salt spray test to assess corrosion resistance

Introduction Metal corrosion is one of the most important challenges facing various industries, costing the global…

Corrosion in marine environments

Introduction Seas and oceans are some of the most hostile environments for engineering materials. Corrosion in…